Democracy promotion / Working Paper
Is the EU serious about democracy in Jordan?
28/07/2008 By Ana Echagüe
Political reform in Jordan, initiated with much fanfare in 1989 has not lived up to expectations. In fact, the last five years have seen significant reversals.
Nevertheless, international actors, who in theory have a significant amount of leverage in the country, given its dependence on foreign aid, are unlikely to push for any significant reforms which might cause instability in a country viewed as an important ally against terrorism and a key player in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
The EU’s record in promoting human rights through its foreign policy is mixed and marred by inconsistencies, contradictions and questionable motives. In the case of Jordan, the partnership building approach seems not to have succeeded in ‘socialising’ Jordanian counterparts through persuasion; rather it is characterised by indulgence or, some would say, connivance with a nondemocratic regime. The deference shown to the regime has limited any potential success in the area of political reform with the most positive achievement being the establishment of a political dialogue and a sub-committee on democracy and human rights.
Download the full version of this publication, available in English (272 kB)
Publishing groups
How serious is the EU about supporting democracy and human rights in its neighbourhood?Keywords
Democracy promotion EU European Neighbourhood Policy European Union Human rights Jordan Middle EastBio author: Ana Echagüe
Ana Echagüe graduated in International Relations and Art History from Tufts University and obtained her Masters in International Relations from the School of International and Public Affairs at Columbia University. Prior to joining FRIDE, she was Deputy Director at the University of the Middle East Project in Madrid. She has also worked as a financial analyst at Lehman Brothers in London.









